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From: Phil Sutter <n0-1@freewrt.org>
To: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Subject: [PATCH] provide functions for gpio configuration
Date: 	Thu, 30 Oct 2008 21:20:00 +0100
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X-OriginalArrivalTime: 30 Oct 2008 20:21:33.0864 (UTC) FILETIME=[1A2D1A80:01C93ACD]

As gpiolib doesn't support pin multiplexing, it provides no way to
access the GPIOFUNC register. Also there is no support for setting
interrupt status and level. These functions provide access to them and
are needed by the CompactFlash driver.

Also do a complete configuration of the GPIO pin used by the cf driver,
which also serves as example for future drivers.

Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <n0-1@freewrt.org>
---
 arch/mips/include/asm/mach-rc32434/rb.h |    1 +
 arch/mips/rb532/gpio.c                  |  193 ++++++++++++-------------------
 2 files changed, 74 insertions(+), 120 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-rc32434/rb.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-rc32434/rb.h
index 0cb9466..f25a849 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-rc32434/rb.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-rc32434/rb.h
@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@
 #define BTCOMPARE	0x010044
 #define GPIOBASE	0x050000
 /* Offsets relative to GPIOBASE */
+#define GPIOFUNC	0x00
 #define GPIOCFG		0x04
 #define GPIOD		0x08
 #define GPIOILEVEL	0x0C
diff --git a/arch/mips/rb532/gpio.c b/arch/mips/rb532/gpio.c
index 70c4a67..de29aba 100644
--- a/arch/mips/rb532/gpio.c
+++ b/arch/mips/rb532/gpio.c
@@ -39,10 +39,6 @@
 struct rb532_gpio_chip {
 	struct gpio_chip chip;
 	void __iomem	 *regbase;
-	void		(*set_int_level)(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value);
-	int		(*get_int_level)(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset);
-	void		(*set_int_status)(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value);
-	int		(*get_int_status)(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset);
 };
 
 struct mpmc_device dev3;
@@ -111,15 +107,47 @@ unsigned char get_latch_u5(void)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_latch_u5);
 
+/* rb532_set_bit - sanely set a bit
+ * 
+ * bitval: new value for the bit
+ * offset: bit index in the 4 byte address range
+ * ioaddr: 4 byte aligned address being altered
+ */
+static inline void rb532_set_bit(unsigned bitval,
+		unsigned offset, void __iomem *ioaddr)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	u32 val;
+
+	bitval = !!bitval;              /* map parameter to {0,1} */
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+
+	val = readl(ioaddr);
+	val &= ~( ~bitval << offset );   /* unset bit if bitval == 0 */
+	val |=  (  bitval << offset );   /* set bit if bitval == 1 */
+	writel(val, ioaddr);
+
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+/* rb532_get_bit - read a bit
+ *
+ * returns the boolean state of the bit, which may be > 1
+ */
+static inline int rb532_get_bit(unsigned offset, void __iomem *ioaddr)
+{
+	return (readl(ioaddr) & (1 << offset));
+}
+
 /*
  * Return GPIO level */
 static int rb532_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
 {
-	u32			mask = 1 << offset;
 	struct rb532_gpio_chip	*gpch;
 
 	gpch = container_of(chip, struct rb532_gpio_chip, chip);
-	return readl(gpch->regbase + GPIOD) & mask;
+	return rb532_get_bit(offset, gpch->regbase + GPIOD);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -128,23 +156,10 @@ static int rb532_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
 static void rb532_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip,
 				unsigned offset, int value)
 {
-	unsigned long		flags;
-	u32			mask = 1 << offset;
-	u32			tmp;
 	struct rb532_gpio_chip	*gpch;
-	void __iomem		*gpvr;
 
 	gpch = container_of(chip, struct rb532_gpio_chip, chip);
-	gpvr = gpch->regbase + GPIOD;
-
-	local_irq_save(flags);
-	tmp = readl(gpvr);
-	if (value)
-		tmp |= mask;
-	else
-		tmp &= ~mask;
-	writel(tmp, gpvr);
-	local_irq_restore(flags);
+	rb532_set_bit(value, offset, gpch->regbase + GPIOD);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -152,21 +167,14 @@ static void rb532_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip,
  */
 static int rb532_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
 {
-	unsigned long		flags;
-	u32			mask = 1 << offset;
-	u32			value;
 	struct rb532_gpio_chip	*gpch;
-	void __iomem		*gpdr;
 
 	gpch = container_of(chip, struct rb532_gpio_chip, chip);
-	gpdr = gpch->regbase + GPIOCFG;
 
-	local_irq_save(flags);
-	value = readl(gpdr);
-	value &= ~mask;
-	writel(value, gpdr);
-	local_irq_restore(flags);
+	if (rb532_get_bit(offset, gpch->regbase + GPIOFUNC))
+		return 1;	/* alternate function, GPIOCFG is ignored */
 
+	rb532_set_bit(0, offset, gpch->regbase + GPIOCFG);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -176,117 +184,60 @@ static int rb532_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
 static int rb532_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip,
 					unsigned offset, int value)
 {
-	unsigned long		flags;
-	u32			mask = 1 << offset;
-	u32			tmp;
 	struct rb532_gpio_chip	*gpch;
-	void __iomem		*gpdr;
 
 	gpch = container_of(chip, struct rb532_gpio_chip, chip);
-	writel(mask, gpch->regbase + GPIOD);
-	gpdr = gpch->regbase + GPIOCFG;
 
-	local_irq_save(flags);
-	tmp = readl(gpdr);
-	tmp |= mask;
-	writel(tmp, gpdr);
-	local_irq_restore(flags);
+	if (rb532_get_bit(offset, gpch->regbase + GPIOFUNC))
+		return 1;	/* alternate function, GPIOCFG is ignored */
+
+	/* set the initial output value */
+	rb532_set_bit(value, offset, gpch->regbase + GPIOD);
 
+	rb532_set_bit(1, offset, gpch->regbase + GPIOCFG);
 	return 0;
 }
 
-/*
- * Set the GPIO interrupt level
- */
-static void rb532_gpio_set_int_level(struct gpio_chip *chip,
-					unsigned offset, int value)
-{
-	unsigned long		flags;
-	u32			mask = 1 << offset;
-	u32			tmp;
-	struct rb532_gpio_chip	*gpch;
-	void __iomem		*gpil;
-
-	gpch = container_of(chip, struct rb532_gpio_chip, chip);
-	gpil = gpch->regbase + GPIOILEVEL;
-
-	local_irq_save(flags);
-	tmp = readl(gpil);
-	if (value)
-		tmp |= mask;
-	else
-		tmp &= ~mask;
-	writel(tmp, gpil);
-	local_irq_restore(flags);
-}
+static struct rb532_gpio_chip rb532_gpio_chip[] = {
+	[0] = {
+		.chip = {
+			.label			= "gpio0",
+			.direction_input	= rb532_gpio_direction_input,
+			.direction_output	= rb532_gpio_direction_output,
+			.get			= rb532_gpio_get,
+			.set			= rb532_gpio_set,
+			.base			= 0,
+			.ngpio			= 32,
+		},
+	},
+};
 
 /*
- * Get the GPIO interrupt level
+ * Set GPIO interrupt level
  */
-static int rb532_gpio_get_int_level(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
+void rb532_gpio_set_ilevel(int bit, unsigned gpio)
 {
-	u32			mask = 1 << offset;
-	struct rb532_gpio_chip	*gpch;
-
-	gpch = container_of(chip, struct rb532_gpio_chip, chip);
-	return readl(gpch->regbase + GPIOILEVEL) & mask;
+	rb532_set_bit(bit, gpio, rb532_gpio_chip->regbase + GPIOILEVEL);
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(rb532_gpio_set_ilevel);
 
 /*
- * Set the GPIO interrupt status
+ * Set GPIO interrupt status 
  */
-static void rb532_gpio_set_int_status(struct gpio_chip *chip,
-				unsigned offset, int value)
+void rb532_gpio_set_istat(int bit, unsigned gpio)
 {
-	unsigned long		flags;
-	u32			mask = 1 << offset;
-	u32			tmp;
-	struct rb532_gpio_chip	*gpch;
-	void __iomem		*gpis;
-
-	gpch = container_of(chip, struct rb532_gpio_chip, chip);
-	gpis = gpch->regbase + GPIOISTAT;
-
-	local_irq_save(flags);
-	tmp = readl(gpis);
-	if (value)
-		tmp |= mask;
-	else
-		tmp &= ~mask;
-	writel(tmp, gpis);
-	local_irq_restore(flags);
+	rb532_set_bit(bit, gpio, rb532_gpio_chip->regbase + GPIOISTAT);
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(rb532_gpio_set_istat);
 
 /*
- * Get the GPIO interrupt status
+ * Configure GPIO alternate function
  */
-static int rb532_gpio_get_int_status(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
+static void rb532_gpio_set_func(int bit, unsigned gpio)
 {
-	u32			mask = 1 << offset;
-	struct rb532_gpio_chip	*gpch;
-
-	gpch = container_of(chip, struct rb532_gpio_chip, chip);
-	return readl(gpch->regbase + GPIOISTAT) & mask;
+       rb532_set_bit(bit, gpio, rb532_gpio_chip->regbase + GPIOFUNC);
 }
 
-static struct rb532_gpio_chip rb532_gpio_chip[] = {
-	[0] = {
-		.chip = {
-			.label			= "gpio0",
-			.direction_input	= rb532_gpio_direction_input,
-			.direction_output	= rb532_gpio_direction_output,
-			.get			= rb532_gpio_get,
-			.set			= rb532_gpio_set,
-			.base			= 0,
-			.ngpio			= 32,
-		},
-		.get_int_level		= rb532_gpio_get_int_level,
-		.set_int_level		= rb532_gpio_set_int_level,
-		.get_int_status		= rb532_gpio_get_int_status,
-		.set_int_status		= rb532_gpio_set_int_status,
-	},
-};
-
 int __init rb532_gpio_init(void)
 {
 	struct resource *r;
@@ -310,9 +261,11 @@ int __init rb532_gpio_init(void)
 		return -ENXIO;
 	}
 
-	/* Set the interrupt status and level for the CF pin */
-	rb532_gpio_set_int_level(&rb532_gpio_chip->chip, CF_GPIO_NUM, 1);
-	rb532_gpio_set_int_status(&rb532_gpio_chip->chip, CF_GPIO_NUM, 0);
+	/* configure CF_GPIO_NUM as CFRDY IRQ source */
+	rb532_gpio_set_func(0, CF_GPIO_NUM);
+	rb532_gpio_direction_input(&rb532_gpio_chip->chip, CF_GPIO_NUM);
+	rb532_gpio_set_ilevel(1, CF_GPIO_NUM);
+	rb532_gpio_set_istat(0, CF_GPIO_NUM);
 
 	return 0;
 }
-- 
1.5.6.4


